Five Benefits You Might Not Know About with Raised Floor Systems

Raised floor systems, also commonly called a raised computer access flooring system, is a complex and sophisticatedly designed computer room that’s intended to house server arrays that are typically prone to overheating. The heating issues aside, which is generally a primary emphasis on raised flooring, they offer a number of other benefits that also include ease of access and maintenance. This raised flooring system design has been in place since the 1970s, according to Wikipedia.org, and was initially designed to facilitate a greater passage of cold air underneath the actual server arrays. The original design utilized what is called a plenum chamber, which is basically a fancier term for an under floor air duct. The design was created so that cold air could be pushed under the floor, as well as into the rest of the room, to act as a more efficient means of cooling. In most instances, special tiles are also placed in the room as to better direct the passage of any cold air introduced to the room, and direct that colder air to the computer arrays to better prevent overheating. Now that you are aware of their purpose, learn about a few benefits these systems offer that you may not have known about prior.

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Easier Maintenance: When dealing with complex and crowded arrays of servers, otherwise called the “cloud” by many, it can be nearly impossible to perform maintenance if they are not properly organized. Think of these systems also as a means by which you can keep your servers better organized. With easy access ports and properly laid cabling, accessing and maintain the computer systems is made far more feasible and convenient for technical supervisors and staff.

Fewer Instances of Overheating: The entire goal of these raised systems is to ensure that the servers are not prone to overheating, which can cause maintenance issues, hardware failure and disruptions in service. Instead, they are more efficiently cooled from top to bottom, quite literally, with a unique design that ensures that the efficacy of the integral server array is never compromised by heat.

Disaster Recovery Plan: Most server tower storage solutions are void of a disaster recovery plan. However, newer designs of these systems also include that option. They can be placed in a more secure room with a backup power source to keep them cool and functioning in the event of a disaster, thus preserving data integrity during a time of emergency.

Static-Free (Clean) Room: Many server rooms are dubbed as clean rooms because they cannot induce rampant or fleeting static charges whatsoever. Static charges can fry the inner and sensitive components of computer servers. Specially designed rooms of this type feature special static prevention devices, including tiling and paint and absorbers, to help preserve the computer systems at all time.

Preserved Investment: Protecting computer systems that are vital to business operations also serves to safeguard the corporate investment. Many ecommerce entities are out of business if they are not able to provide online services to eager customers. These systems also serve as a way to protect the core, or heartbeat, of any operation that’s heavily reliant upon server to client interaction.

Why Everyone Ought to Consider Implementing Computer Room Flooring

The importance of the application of computer room flooring cannot be underscored enough, especially during the present day and age, where most people rely upon their internet connection to find information. For providers of that information, software or other types of online services, ensuring that your network is up and running and intact at all times is mandatory (or you won’t be offering those services to paying customer for very long). A tried and true staple of this industry is found in computer room flooring, which helps companies run large scale networks and arrays of servers while safeguarding them from damage, power surges, overheating and maintenance related issues in the process.

 Under Flowing Air

Under flowing air ducts are a key staple to these newer computer room flooring arrays. The floors in these rooms are most often custom designed to leave a nice amount of room beneath the computer tower flooring and the actual floor. This design is implemented for several reasons. Firstly, the gaps in between both levels of flooring enable better circulation of the air; commonly the air will be ventilated in these areas with cold air to prevent overheating. Secondly, the raised flooring makes it easier to access cables, towers and power outlets for maintenance related purposes. Lastly, the raised flooring creates a pressure gap in the air flow, which also helps reduces errant static electrical charges (which commonly have the propensity to disrupt computer devices).

 Cable Management

The proper management of cables is essential for any smooth operating server array in any computer room. Cables need to be laid properly, tacked properly and run properly to run at optimal capacity. If cables are bent, for example, it increases what is called digital latency, or the time that it takes from the signals being sent through the cables to reach the server arrays, and vice versa. Furthermore, these raised floors have special slots that cables are run through, which make it easier to access the cables and change them out when the need arises.

 Static Shield

Most modern computer room flooring is created to specifically dispel static electricity. This is accomplished by using very specialized tiles and coating that help prevent and dissipate static charges. Many types of flooring also contain spatial grounds that help any flagrant charges better find grounding, so they don’t impact the operation of the servers in the room.

 Power Supplies

Anywhere that you have a power supply there will be inherently power surges. Power companies try to regulate power surges as best they can, but they are an unavoidable aspect of running power to a computer. With computer room flooring in place, power surge protectors often accompany it to help safeguard the internal components of the computers in the room.

 Accessibility

Lastly, computer room flooring serve to make the entire server array more easily accessible. Most rooms of this type are specially designed to make the room as organized as possible. This sophisticated design ensures that the servers in the room are always operational, and that they are easily accessed while being protected from overheating and power or static surges. 

Raised Flooring Of Computer Rooms

The raised flooring of computer rooms means elevated flooring on a concrete, marble or any other type of flooring.  It is termed as computer floor, server room flooring or raised access floor. The floor covering constitutes of elevated access floor panes made out of steel sheets and soldered construction filled with lightweight cement or wood. The size of floor panels in metric size comes to US Imperial size of 24″ x 24″ or 600 x 600 mm in general. They are further supported by modifiable support pedestals underneath. The space between the elevated flooring and the regular flooring offers you ample space to run services like telecom, data, electricity, air conditioning duct, security, suppression, environmental control etcetera. The panels of the flooring can be removed effortlessly to access to the systems and devices underneath floor.

Wood core elevated access floors are one of the most popular pick for most of the people. Its surfaces are covered with HPL tiles or PVC, making it resistant to any kind of wear and tear. If you are looking for resistant flooring then you should go for carpet covered RA flooring in place of wood core elevated floors.  Perforated raised floors are also a good choice if you need ventilated flooring.

Benefits of Raised floor access.

Cooling: The temperature inside the computer room is usually higher than the rest of the rooms. It is essential to maintain a favorable temperature inside the room for the proper functioning   of computers, servers and other related peripherals. The floor has distinctive cooling capabilities to bring down the temperature of the room at an optimum level. The floor offers adequate space to circulate the conditioned air underneath the equipments.  Tiles and diffuser ducts are systematically laid under the flooring to boost up the circulation of conditioned air. It has a remarkable cooling effect.

Fire Suppression: Almost all the data of companies, even personals are stored in data centers nowadays. It is indispensable and extremely valuable. The data centers need an enormous amount of power to operate. It even includes a number of high density cables, wires and circuits hence the danger of fire is perpetually high. Looking at the usefulness of the stored data and investment on servers depending on smoke detectors, fire extinguisher and sprinkler heads is not ample. The flooring of computer and server rooms aids in firefighting as they are made from fireproof material. It acts as a barrier between peripherals and cables laid below. Installing automatic fire shutoff is an effective option to prevent fire spreading.

Flexibility: The flooring includes removable panes, it offer adaptability and flexibility. The tiles are extremely lightweight and easily interchangeable. They can be taken out to install cables or undertake repairs. It is tremendously useful feature as new devices are constantly needed to be added. It also offers you the liberty of modifying the layout without hampering the operational activity.

Profession Look: They provide a modern, elegant and professional look. They hide most of the cables and cords that generally lay cluttered in the data-center. Easy to clean and maintain these floorings are must for every computer lab and server room area.

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Undertaking Computer Room Flooring

Computer room flooring is essential for server and computer rooms. It has elevated flooring on the concrete floor that is the reason it is also known as raised floor. It provides adequate space for air conditioning and power need of the server room. The construction of the elevated floor is a tough task. It needs lots of time, effort and proper planning. Looking at the benefits it is worth putting the time and efforts.

It is essential to assemble all the components in a way that it allows flow of air without causing any hindrance to the working of equipment. There are two things you should consider before starting with Raised Floor work, the first is the area of the computer room and second is budget. Once you have carefully evaluated these two aspects then you start with the construction.

It is good to hire experienced and skilled graphic designer as there are a lot of technicalities and calculation needed like deciding the alleviation of raised floor or spot for the devices. The designers use Computational Fluid Analysis to decide the location below and above the flooring. They will help you decide the appropriate place for putting up punctured ceramic tiles and computer equipment that will be placed after sometime. All these points are essential to be taken into consideration since technological advancement needs replacement of existing equipment along with the addition of new ones.

Various kinds of appliances are used to eliminate any obstruction in the flow of air over as well as under the floor.  The central portion of the server/computer room should be utilized for keeping equipment that are combatively large and are needed on a moderate or minimal basis. The preference of the application mainly depends on the equipment being used. Once everything is finalized, the Hot & Cold Church aisle setup is completed, around the central part of the flooring fresh air is distributed via perforated flooring. The heat generated by the various server room equipments can be directed towards equipment needing high temperature. Some of the items in the server room need to be placed as low solidity area as they need constant cooling down all through the elevation floor options while others need chilling through high cooling solution like cupboard air conditioning. Mainly there are two types of flooring that you are will generally come across in the computer room.

Earlier Middle Elevated Flooring was tremendously popular. In this, floor is first split than a sub-floor is created. It serves as an effective discharge medium for eliminating feasible air leaks originating from the gadgets. The cooled water pipes are placed on the subfloor for providing chilling solution.  In this data cables are systemically placed over the new raised floor. The ceiling size is of the area is over 9 feet. The devices need to be placed at a minimum 19 inch away from the ceiling.   The computer or server rooms with Data Center Elevated Floorings have comparatively more height than the Information Middle Elevated flooring. They even act as an effective barricade by prohibiting the entry of water in the area.

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Raised Floors

Raised floors, as the name suggests, consist of a secondary floor raised above a solid one. The lower floor is usually concrete slab. This arrangement creates a hidden space under the floor that allows electrical and mechanical services to pass.

Raised floors originated in computer rooms and command centers, where extensive electrical routing requirements dictated their installation. Nowadays, they’re also common in modern office buildings. Raised floors allow a very high degree of flexibility compared with traditional building techniques. Using a raised floor makes it very easy to route both data and electrical cables, not to mention mechanical services. They’re also commonly used for cool air distribution: cool air is pumped into the underfloor plenum, which distributes the air throughout the area.

Depending on the needs of the system, a raised floor may create a space as high as 4 feet or as short as 2 inches. Higher floors obviously require more elaborate structural support. They may even contain lighting so that people can easily crawl under them.

Raised floor design generally consists of a metal framework grid. Descending from this grid are pedestals, adjustable height supports that hold the grid off the lower floor. Fitting into the grid are removable panels, generally 2×2 feet square. The panels are usually steel-clad particleboard for strength, topped by any number of finishes. Anything from carpet to stone to anti static coverings are possible with a raised floor. Cement-topped panels may appear as tiles, and they can be frequently seen in atriums, museums, casinos, etc.

Four types of raised floors are commonly used: Stringerless, stringered, structural platform, and truss.

Stringerless floors use a pedestal array to support each floor panel corner while providing the desired height.

Stringered floors use steel pedestals mechanically fastened to the slab concrete lower floor.

Structural platforms support the floor with steel angle or channel members that are bolted or welded together in an integrated platform.

Truss assembly floors use a truss network attached to the lower floor at attachment points, giving a very high lateral strength.

When used for air distribution, raised floors can be very economical. They tend to require both less vertical space (reducing the necessary height of the building) and smaller-sized blowers. This is because the cool air in a raised floor rises naturally through convection. In this case, fire protection systems generally require special shut-offs for the underfloor ventilation system, and a separate sub floor suppression system may even be necessary.

When it comes time to reconfigure the space, raised floors make rearrangement, reorganization, and even remodeling easy. This is particularly true if the building uses modular walls and modular electrical systems as well. Thanks to the modular design, reconfiguration may take a few hours of shuffling components from one room to the next… compared with weeks or months of dusty, noisy, and expensive demolition and construction work as workers break down and build up the new walls and finish the new rooms. Particularly for enterprises that anticipate needing to keep up with the latest in technology, the easy reconfigurability makes raised flooring a very attractive option.